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By gisette

Outdoor Greens, Fall 2010

First of the attempted fall greens went out - 2 kaboko chinese cabbage, in a growbox with the tomande tomato. Probably too early, but they've survived a week so far.

1.5 week kaboko chinese cabbages (2) moved in with tomande tomato - may be way too early/warm 

Just started some roman emperor romaines for the next wave.

20100821: started next wave of greens: 3 each of Kaboku chinese cabbage, new Orient Express chinese cabbage, spinach Space, Korean red and green curl (Seoul Ruby and Green Giant). Three are in mini (Orient Express + one each curl lettuces), the rest in a Park Starts block. Unsure that'll work for spinach... may need to be direct-sown.

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gisette
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Needed a couple of my romaines to fill out a 7-podder romaine garden, so only one went outside. Then decided on 2 butterheads and a some-variety-from-heatwave-mix as replacements, currently sprouting in a mini seeded yesterday. And planted some toy choi.

2.5 week kaboku chinese cabbages - not growing much 3.5 weeks from cutting, the new calibrachoas are blooming. Also 1 week romaine seedling bottom right - started in AG mini. 1 day - planted toy choi in ex bush bean pots 

Still thinking it's too early/hot for those cabbage. Oh, well.

gisette
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Definitely the first-stab cabbages went out too early. That's OK. The lettuce to date, and toy choi, seem well.

3.5 week kaboku chinese cabbage 2 week romaine, 4.5 week calibrachoa cutting 1 week toy choi 

I still have an enormous swiss chard in the garden. But only using that for guinea pig chow. They love it.

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Early-out chinese cabbages continue to unimpress. Transplanted out 2 x buttercrunch and the heatwave (another romaine) started in the AG mini, and started a batch of 15 more seeds yesterday. Another buttercrunch (a thinned seedling) might get somewhere - added to the peas container outside, maybe 5 days ago.

4.5 week kaboku chinese cabbage x 2, new 2 week buttercrunch lettuce transplant (back left) 3 week romaine is robust, 5.5 week calibrachoa from cutting 2 week heatwave lettuce (apparently a romaine) and 5 week profusion zinnia, both transplanted yesterday 2 week buttercrunch lettuce transplant from AG mini, sharing with carmen pepper and cucumbers 2 week toy choi - this is halfway to harvest - now on driveway for more sun 

The baby buttercrunches started in the mini look surprisingly good for 2 week lettuces!

 

 

gisette
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5.5 week kaboku cabbage getting nowhere, 3 week buttercrunch lettuce 4 week romaine 3 week buttercrunch lettuces look surprisingly good 3 week toy choi, still haven't taken off 1 week chinese cabbage and korean curl seedlings in 6-packs, plus 2 baby leaf spinach plus 1 bloomsdale longstanding spinach - outside in shady spot 

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Still not really getting anywhere, but hoping the beautiful new Indian summer phase sees them doing better.

6.5 week chinese cabbages - still nowhere - and 4 week buttercrunch lettuce 5 week romaine - keeps getting aphids 4 week toy choi, still lagging - some caterpillar damage 2 week korean curl lettuces + 2 varieties chinese cabbage - leaf miners. 1 week spinach not up yet. planted this chard in March? 4 week Tom Thumb buttercrunch lettuce below sugar snap peas 

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Well, they're doing better... Wiped out my huge herb bed and transplanted / seeded chinese cabbage, radishes, and Korean curl lettuces. That section (and the whole flower garden) will get more pansies when I can find some. Apparently the huge CT greenhouse growers didn't grow pansies this year. Probably for the same reason I don't grow them from seed in summer - they need cool, and cool is expensive when it's really, really hot.

7.5 week chinese cabbages still not thriving, 5 week buttercrunch lettuce 6 week romaine 6 week ? romaine and a zinnia hopefully about to bloom - maybe 2 months old... 5 week toy choi, lot of insect damage, growing slow (supposed to harvest at 30 days) 5 week buttercrunch lettuce, 3 week kaboku and orient express chinese cabbages 5 week buttercrunch, 3 week korean curls and chinese cabbages freshly transplanted 3 week kaboku and orient express chinese cabbages, seeded radishes and korean lettuces between them (had huge herbs here before) 

The transplant chinese cabbages and lettuces are especially sad looking because they had a bad case of leaf miners. All those leaves had to go...

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Well, the leaf miners have been supplanted by late-September caterpillars (cabbage worms?) Not an improvement. I should give up on autumn crops.

8.5 week chinese cabbages (lost cause) and 6 week buttercrunch lettuce 7 week romaine... 9 week profusion double zinnias in bloom outside (golden above, cherry on landing railing) 6 week swiss cheese toy choi - holes caused by hard-to-see little caterpillars, probably from cabbage white butterflies - crop discarded 6 week buttercrunch, 4 week chinese cabbages, only one spinach cell sprouted (black 6-pack) 6 week buttercrunch, 4 week Korean curl lettuces and Chinese cabbages 4 week chinese cabbages (with caterpillar holes...) and radish, korean curl lettuce, and spinach seedlings 

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Leafminers, cabbage worms, and aphids, too.... And another round of summer temps up to 80 degrees. Doused them all with detergent water... This just isn't worth it.

9.5 week Chinese cabbages, 7 week buttercrunch lettuce 8 week romaine 8 week romaine, 10 week zinnia 7 week buttercrunch (gone) and 5 week Chinese cabbages 7 week buttercrunch, 5 week Korean curl lettuces & Chinese cabbages 4 week chinese cabbages (with caterpillar holes...) and radish, korean curl lettuce, and spinach seedlings cabbages and lettuces now aphid infested, too... 

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It's not good seeing all your hard work being devoured leaf by leaf, I hope you manage to contain the critters - number one enemy to me were the aphids for which I hold a distinct dislike!

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Thanks, Peat. Yeah, aphids are a real trial.

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Everything took off and grew much faster after dousing the aphids with detergent. Of course, that just made the cabbage caterpillars come back... I hate to do it to leafy greens, but finally got so irked that I sprayed some the cabbages yesterday with my 3-in-1 Fungicide (insecticide, miticide, fungicide, neem-oil based, supposedly organic and safe to eat within a day or so). Harvested the buttercrunch lettuces, since they developed stalks during a pocket heat wave this week.

6 week Korean curl lettuces and Chinese cabbages - harvested all the buttercrunch lettuces 9 week romaine 6 week Chinese cabbages - really took off once the aphids were gone 9 week romaine, 11 week zinnias in full bloom 6 week Chinese cabbage plus 3 week radishes, korean curl lettuces, one spinach 3 week korean curl lettuces, one last toy choi I should just throw out. 

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Doing much better with greens-appropriate temperatures. Though - the right temperatures may be short-lived. Cabbages should continue to grow after a frost. Frost probably destroys lettuce.

7 week korean curl lettuces and chinese cabbages 10 week romaine 7 week chinese cabbages golden zinnias and a 10 week romaine 7 week chinese cabbage plus 4 week radishes, korean curl lettuces, one spinach 4 week korean curl lettuces 

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Aphids on the rise again, but at least the greens are getting bigger. Started harvesting the bigger lettuces. Lots of rain and cool and wind this week, nights in the 40's now. Not sure what will persuade the cabbages to head.

8 week korean curl lettuces and chinese cabbage 11 week romaine 8 week chinese cabbages 8 week chinese cabbages, 5 week radishes, korean curl lettuces, one spinach 5 week korean curl lettuces 

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Some of the lettuces are ready to harvest when I get around to it.

9 week korean curl lettuces and chinese cabbage - are they done yet? 9 week chinese cabbages - are they done? 9 week chinese cabbage, 6 week korean curl lettuces and one lame spinach (giant chard lower right) Ate the radishes, tossed the other holey cabbage 6 week korean curl lettuces just not thriving in those pots - moved to other side of the driveway... 

When should I harvest the cabbages? I've never grown cabbages successfully before. To whatever extent these are successful. I thought they'd get taller.

 

Peat
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I lifted this from some website as I don't know myself: Cut the heads at soil level when they are compact and firm and before seed stalks form, usually 50 to 80 days after sowing.

I'm a little unsure if you have the heads properly formed yet?

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Yeah, I'm unclear on that, too (whether heads have formed). No seed stalks yet... They don't look much like the picture of kaboko cabbage or orient express. We're around the 60 day point, which is the earliest the kaboko was supposed to be done, and 2 weeks past for the orient express. But they didn't get the greatest growing conditions, what with temperatures and caterpillars and whatnot.

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Harvested the biggest lettuces and half of the smaller ones before first forecast freeze. The little lettuces were still alright today... we'll see. First lettuce harvest was a major drag - washed each leaf by hand, and still couldn't get rid of the aphids. Second harvest, I just dumped them directly into a bowl of detergent water and let them soak in it an hour, and then washed. Much better.

10 week kaboko cabbage, 7 week curl lettuces and a spinach - harvested half the lettuces before first freeze. Needed thinning. 

There's 3 more chinese cabbages, but didn't bother with more pictures. Actually, the others look better, though.

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Greens are doing much better with rain and cold. Promised frosts never reached the top of my ridge, though low-lying grass was totally frosted one morning. Now it's not so cold.

11 week Chinese cabbage - ate the bigger one of this pair already 11 week Chinese cabbage, 8 week korean curl lettuces, one spinach, 3rd season chard lower right 

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Greens still dawdling along... Gave most of them some Miracle Gro again after pictures.

12 week Chinese cabbage finally starting to look like a cabbage 9 week korean curl lettuces and a tiny spinach upper right carmen pepper (no fruit) and 2 chinese cabbages - small one is an aphid trap, ish (12 weeks?) swiss chard most vivid thing left in the garden (lawn guys broke off a bunch of its biggest leaves) 

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Greens aren't dead yet. Forecasts of hard freezes come and go... So, unfortunately the aphids aren't dead yet, either. I dunno why the aphids are so bad at this place.

13 week chinese cabbage, 10 week spinach and Korean curl lettuces - ate the rest 13 week chinese cabbage - picked the other in this tub, and removed outer, aphid-encrusted leaves from this one 13 week Chinese cabbage Half dozen 10-week Korean curl lettuces, and 1.5 chinese cabbages from outdoors 

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Some real freezes now - only a couple annual flowers still survive. Picked the last of the lettuces this afternoon. Still have 3 cabbages out, one chard, and one spinach. Still picking caterpillars off the cabbages, so apparently it hasn't been cold enough yet...

14 week Chinese cabbage, 11 week spinach and Korean curl lettuces - picked lettuces today